1.) FIRE
Not really sure how this idea came about, other than I recently bought a book called 'Burn: Artists Play With Fire', or how we could enact an intervention to do with it, but I think fire is a pretty interesting theme. To start with, there are the obvious connotations to it as 'the first mark of civilisation' - thus, it represents man's inventiveness, and in some ways we still rely on it today (albeit in a diluted form)
In other ways though, isn't civilisation kind of at odds with fire? It's incredibly scared of it, as it represents the prospect of destruction. We live 'plastic lives' - at odds with our origins, so now fire in many ways fire could represent authenticity, and closer ties with nature. Western Societies are obsessed with risk prevention, fire safety etc... But in nature, sometimes fire is needed in order for plants to rejuvenate, re-grow.
Perhaps, tied in with this, but equally potentially a separate idea, is the process of meditation/mindfulness: It's having somewhat of a resurgence recently, the stress and liquidity of day to day life in cities means people are constantly searching for ways to relax, de-stress. Meditation represents a good way to re-connect with the self, the Goffman reading for example, quoted the famous passage from Sartre in which he suggests that everyone in Modern times is forced to 'act out a part' (the waiter who is 'playing at being a waiter')
'Fire dreaming' is a form of aboriginal art, a kind of meditation on fire with creative results...
I've read bits of Jane Bennett's book 'Vibrant Matter' - and can't help thinking that fire is a very good example of this 'power' she attributes to things, a good reminder that man is perhaps not at the centre of the earth, and is reliant on other things. Also, as the flames move, we can see things within them:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareidolia. Rather than today when everything we see literally just means one thing and is highly utilitarian, stripped of any significance.
I can't find pictures of any of the pieces from 'Burn:...' online but, there was for instance:
- a piece called Ark, an 11-foot tower of over 100 glowing electric fire logs. It can be seen as a critique of society's need to have everything in an 'acceptable' easily digestible form.
- and Thomas Kettner's painstakingly created drawings from tiny burns made with a magnifying glass...
I'll show you guys on Friday.
2.) CUT UP
My second idea focuses around some of the surrealist techniques I've been researching. I suppose it stems from the same starting point of the play project - visual bombardment and the virtuality of our day to day lives. Another way to achieve tactility - touching/holding/moving/playing/interacting with things (which is most definitely on the decline) might be to....
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cut-up_technique. The idea of cutting up and reordering things that shouldn't be reordered seems interesting, it sort of ties in with one of the other readings about 'not-knowing' and 'anti-reason'.
Just for example, if we consider some of the factors that most characterise our everyday:
- news (both political+celebrity)
- social network updates/youtube comments
- marketing/adverts
- Hobbes/other treatises that form the basis of 'civilisation'
What if we were to work as a group to reconnect with texts such as these, reorder them and see what happened? Or perhaps, in line with what Bennett is arguing for, we could ascribe a narrative to objects - as their voice is currently missing (if we are to believe her point that they require, need a voice...)
A method such as this challenges the current pace of life (immediate, easy consumption, a clear message) and I think this is also tied in with another point from the lectures I've found inspiring... sticking at something, almost to a ridiculous degree. I.e. George Perec and his insistence on not using the letter 'e' in 'A Void'. There are also many 'outsider artists' who take a highly fastidious approach to their medium:
Artists like Achilles Rizolli 'plan the ludicrous'. He would spend ages carefully sketching, planning one building to 'symbolically represent' something else... Creating something with no aim of selling, displaying it, but perhaps because the process of creation was itself calming, meditative. This idea of being fully absorbed and concentrating entirely on something is definitely on the decline, see for example, Marshall McLuhan's 'The medium is the message'.
Perhaps this could be tied in with what Anna and Jody have been suggesting, we could achieve something we wouldn't be able to on our own, a communal project that challenges ideas about immediacy and promptly moving on from one thing to the next...?
William Burroughs famously said 'When you cut into the present the future leaks out' - and many surrealists talk about 'cut-up' techniques in terms of revealing the 'true meaning' of a given text... The result would probably look a bit like a stream of conciousness writing, and if anyone has ever read any Modernist literature (there's a great collection of Virginia Woolf's short stories I can lend out...) they'll know that the incorporation of chance + ephemerality is a powerful thing, especially now, in a society which so often banishes it:
Would reverting texts to a sort of 'gobbledigook' phase in some way solve the gulf between the everyday and the abstract political theory which attempts to define it? A message felt, but not entirely understood. I'm planning on heading to this, soon: http://www.modernartoxford.org.uk/whats-on/hannah-rickards1/about/. And I guess it's discussing a similar thing, so it's obviously a theme contemporary artists are concerned with... I'll report back once I've been if it's relevant!
A final thought on interventions:
In my opinion, the interventions enacted by past students on this course are problematic. Surely what really needs to happen is for this 'culture of immediacy', this 'society of the spectacle' to be challenged itself, not added to... Perhaps a subtle approach is needed?
Conversely, there probably is something to be said for actually just 'telling people the facts', getting in their face a little, 'jolting them'. The Bauman reading had this great extract from a poll which revealed the sheer scale of misinformation in the wake of the Iraq War for instance.
There are definitely problems with intervening and 'putting the facts out there', though, the level of apathy is so great, how could we really aim to change this, to make people think again? Would any attempt just be dismissed in the same way that we are convinced we would dismiss a group if they confronted us, acting outside of social norms?
If we were to exhibit, for example, a video, either to the class, or find a way of playing it 'out in public', would this solve our problem? There's some really great video art out there, for example the quite-obviously political ones we've seen in the lectures, as well as the more subtle:
I hope all this makes some kind of sense. Sorry for the length, might be easier to talk about in person, but should give people some time to formulate some responses.


These musings are all terrific and I love this challenge to the culture of immediacy through use of chance. The critique of 'intervention' is also worth thinking through and it occurs to me that we may have different readings of what constitutes an intervention. I don't see interventions as offering or attempting 'solutions' - but more as opportunities to perform the perruque (de Certeau) - to make little micro- interventions which don't solve anythign but nevertheless 'make do' by seizing any opportunities for spontaneous creativity that might arise and thus by subverting the pressures to 'contribute' to consumer/capitalist/spectacular society. For that reason, I see intervention as having many different possibilities - for example Baudrillard's Gulf War did not Take Place was an intervention - a provocative questioning of existing value systems about war and deterrence. He didn't think it would stop the Gulf War (though he did publish the essays in the Guardian and in a French newspaper at the time of the war), but he did want to stick his finger up and poke it in the eye that was advocating such a war. This, I think is why Ranciere sees much of his works as 'interventions' too and why he speaks so beautifully of what is at stake in 'artistic intervention': Here's an excerpt: "Artistic intervention can be political by modifying the visible, the ways of perceiving it and expressing it, of experiencing it as tolerable or intolerable. The effect of this modification is consequent on its articulation with other modifications in the fabric of the sensible. That's what "aesthetics" means: A work of art is defined as such by belonging to a certain regime of identification, a certain distribution of the visible, the sayable, and the possible." To me that is what is at stake in the intervention - the limits of what is seeable and what is sayable at a given time. See the rest of the interview at http://www.egs.edu/faculty/jacques-ranciere/articles/art-of-the-possible/
ReplyDeleteAnother thought on intervention - which I thought might be useful. I referred to it briefly in class yesterday but I thought it was worth putting it in a post. Thinking about interventions following Rancière as the disruption of forms of domination through innovative actions, which he calls the ’partition of the sensible’. Here is a useful quotation from his book entitled "Dissensus": "‘Politics can be defined as the activity that breaks with the order of the police by inventing new subjects. Politics invents new forms of collective enunciation; it re-frames the given by inventing new ways of making sense of the sensible, new configurations between the visible and the invisible, and between the audible and the inaudible, new distributions of space and time – in short, new bodily capacities."
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